Cannabis flowers, often referred to as buds, are the most valued and recognizable part of the cannabis plant. They are the reproductive structures of the female plant, rich in cannabinoids, terpenes, and other compounds that contribute to their aroma, flavor, and effects. Typically dense and resinous, cannabis flowers are covered in tiny, crystal-like glands known as trichomes, which produce cannabinoids such as THC and CBD. These trichomes give the buds a frosty, sparkling appearance and are the main source of the plant’s therapeutic and psychoactive properties. The visual characteristics of cannabis flowers can vary widely depending on the strain. Buds may range in color from deep forest greens to lighter lime shades, often accented with vibrant orange, red, or purple pistils (hair-like structures). Their aroma profiles are equally diverse, with scents ranging from earthy and piney to sweet, citrusy, or even skunky, depending on the dominant terpenes present. Cultivators typically harvest cannabis flowers when trichomes are at peak maturity, ensuring optimal potency and flavor. After harvest, the flowers are carefully dried and cured to preserve their chemical composition and improve overall quality. Properly handled cannabis buds retain their distinct fragrance, burn evenly, and deliver a smooth smoking or vaporizing experience. Beyond recreational enjoyment, cannabis flowers have long been valued for medicinal purposes, offering potential relief from pain, anxiety, insomnia, and more. Whether consumed by smoking, vaporizing, or extracting into oils and edibles, cannabis flowers remain the foundation of cannabis culture, celebrated for their complexity, beauty, and versatility